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Layout and Punctuation

As can be seen in the examples above, the Harvard system always requires you to cite the author's name and the date of publication. These can be worked into your text in two different ways. Note the punctuation in each case as it is important to show your reader exactly which piece of information the citation relates to.

 

1. Both the name and date can be written in brackets following the quote, paraphrase or summary:

  • This concept has been explored in detail (Argyle, 2006).

 

2. The name can be incorporated into your own sentence and only the date included in brackets:

  • Argyle (2006) has explored this concept in detail.