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Undergraduate Course

Sociology BA (Hons)

Question the norms that shape society, develop critical solutions addressing inequalities and injustice, and challenge media and popular discourses.

Student taking notes at table in seminar

By studying social theory you will deepen your understanding of contemporary society. You will develop your analytical skills by investigating the challenges societies face and focusing on topical social and cultural issues. Throughout the course you will examine existing and emerging social divisions such as class, ethnicity, gender, age, sexuality, and identities. You will develop critical reflections on popular media and social discourses, whilst questioning the world around us.

1 in Yorkshire and Humber for student satisfaction in Sociology and Criminology (9th in the UK). (Complete University Guide 2024)

100% Sociology students responded with a 100% positivity score for how good teaching staff are at explaining things. (National Student Survey 2023)

York campus

  • UCAS code – 8K9S
  • Duration – 3 years full time, 6 years part time
  • Start date – September 2024, September 2025
  • School – York Business School

Minimum entry requirements

    104 UCAS Tariff points

    3 GCSEs at grade C/4 (or equivalent) including English Language.

Tuition fees

    UK 2024 entry £9,250 per year full time

    International 2024 entry £11,500 per year full time

Discover Social Sciences

Dr Rosie Binfield-Smith, Senior Lecturer in Sociology and Criminology, and Dr Steven Hirschler, Senior Lecturer in Criminology introduce us to the Social Sciences courses at York St John University.

Course overview

Your insight into the social world is unique. This course will encourage you to explore your own social identity and consider your experiences of the world. You will let this self awareness inform your studies, and in the process you may even discover new specialisms you are passionate about pursuing.

In Year 2 and 3 of your studies you can choose from a diverse range of modules covering topics from across sociology and criminology. This means you can tailor your degree to your interests and future career ambitions.

On specialist modules you will learn qualitative and quantitative research methods that are used by sociologists and apply them to your own research. We will also introduce you to the different theoretical perspectives you will use to analyse topics such as:

  • Sexuality
  • Death
  • Technology and media
  • Inequalities
  • The body and identity

You will also have opportunities to engage with professionals working in different sectors. You can learn from their experiences and ask advice to help you prepare for the future. 

We will help you to develop your critical thinking skills so you can back up your ideas with evidence and reason. The staff who will support you as you study are all active in social research, meaning the material you cover is the most relevant it can be.

Course structure

Year 1

Our academic year is split into 2 semesters. How many modules you study each semester will depend on whether you are a full time or part time student. 

In your first year, if you are a full time student, you will study: 

  • 3 compulsory modules in semester 1 
  • 3 compulsory modules in semester 2

If you are studying part time, the modules above will be split over 2 years.

You can find out which modules are available in each semester on the Course Specifications.

Modules

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

Gain the knowledge and skills you need to study successfully at university. We will introduce you to different approaches in social science research, and support you to develop an awareness of the philosophical, practical and ethical debates that inform them. You will gain skills in academic reading, researching, writing and presenting. By building these skills at the start of studies you will be equipped to make the most of your course and succeed in the field of social science.

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module we will introduce you to classical theories of sociology. You will learn to identify these theories and discuss how they have developed, identifying the common criticisms of each theory and thinking about how they can help us to understand the society we live in. Some of the theories we will introduce you to include:

  • Functionalism
  • Marxism
  • Feminism
  • Neo-liberalism

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module we will introduce you to the study of everyday life as a field of sociological inquiry. You will start to make sociological sense of ordinary situations, people, events and things. Your sessions are based around specific objects and artefacts, such as a bank note or a ring. You will explore how these relate to everyday experiences and discuss their relationship to power, the economy, love and the patriarchy.

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

Sociology tends to place a primary concern on work. On this module you will instead focus on the social world, considering its relationship to pleasure, play and leisure. By using a variety of cultural artefacts, we will unpack how key themes and issues in sociology can relate to pleasure and leisure. Topics may include:

  • Histories of play and pleasure
  • Childhood play and education
  • Volunteering and serious leisure
  • Gaming and communities
  • Deviant pleasures
  • Purchasing pleasure
  • Adrenaline and terror

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module you will explore social inequalities, which are a key part of sociological study. You will learn to recognise the social basis for inequalities and discuss contemporary issues of inequality. We will help you to understand how inequalities are reinforced and reproduced in society, and to recognise that these are never fixed or inevitable. Some of the social inequalities we will cover include:

  • Gender
  • Education
  • Health
  • Class

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module you will develop your understanding of social norms and what it means to deviate from them. We will guide you through various themes that highlight how social norms are established, upheld and challenged. You will also explore the complexities of social conformity and deviance. This module will give you practical experience in non-participant observation, where you will observe people without interacting with them. This is an important skill you can use throughout your degree.

Year 2

In your second year, if you are a full time student, you will study:

  • 1 compulsory modules and 2 optional modules in semester 1
  • 1 compulsory module and 2 optional modules in semester 2

If you are studying part time, the modules above will be split over 2 years.

You can find out which modules are available in each semester on the Course Specifications.

Optional modules will run if they receive enough interest. Not all modules will run every year.

Modules

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module you will build on the skills you gained in the first year module, Research and Presenting, further developing your knowledge, skills and techniques in qualitative research. You will examine and evaluate a range of qualitative methods, considering their strengths and weaknesses. Throughout the module we will encourage you to reflect on the ethical issues involved in qualitative research.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will develop your awareness of contemporary debates in gender studies, and consider the media's impact on representations of gender and sexuality. You will apply the theories you learn to different art forms from popular culture, including:

  • Literature
  • Film and TV
  • Graphic novels
  • Music

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will explore the changing nature of work and employment, discussing power and workplace inequalities in the UK. You will consider how power and inequality can affect the lived experiences of people working in this country. You will also develop an understanding of debates in the sociology of work and employment, mapping how they have changed over time.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will further develop your understanding of social inequalities as you examine contemporary debates in inequality. You will move beyond the traditional forms of social division, and consider how other factors are impacting our way of life in the 21st century. These factors will include:

  • Age
  • Disability
  • Sexuality
  • The body

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will familiarise yourself with debates in politics, focusing on social elements you may not have considered before. You will look at topics such as:

  • The state
  • Democracy
  • Capitalism
  • The environment
  • Social movements
  • Major political ideologies

These topics will be studied alongside the ideas of key political and social thinkers such as Marx, Rawls and Nozick.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module we will introduce you to some of the biggest social, cultural and political questions of our time, as you learn about society through the most extreme events it creates and endures. Build on your knowledge of social theories as you apply them to extreme events. You will look at topics such as:

  • War
  • Genocide
  • Climate change
  • Terrorism

By studying the very worst that can happen, you will evaluate how society shapes their causes and responses, and consider how we can work to prevent them.

Credits: 20

Compulsory module

On this module you will study quantitative research. You will look at the different sources relevant to sociological study, learn about the quantitative research process, and identify the most commonly used methods. We will support you to obtain your own primary data through surveys and to access and evaluate secondary data. You will also perform basic descriptive statistics on the data you gather, and write up your findings.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module we will introduce you to developments in social theory from the late 20th century to present day, encouraging you to think about the limitations of some classic sociological theories. You will discover how social concerns evolve to reflect social change, exploring the social world using the most up to date sociological concerns and examining the relevant risks. You will learn how society has shaped developments in technology, and how inventions have changed society.

Year 3

In your third year, if you are a full time student, you will study:

  • 1 Sociological Investigation module across semester 1 and 2
  • 2 optional modules in semester 1
  • 2 optional modules in semester 2

If you are studying part time, the modules above will be split over 2 years.

You can find out which modules are available in each semester on the Course Specifications.

Optional modules will run if they receive enough interest. Not all modules will run every year.

Modules

Credits: 40

Compulsory module

On this module you will apply your knowledge and focus your studies on the topic that interests you the most to produce a substantial piece of research work. You will choose an issue of sociological importance and conduct detailed social research as you follow your line of enquiry. You will carry out your research in a systematic and ethical way, drawing on the skills you have learnt. An academic tutor will support you throughout the module, offering 1 to 1 advice and guidance on your research.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will examine the historical, legal, social and cultural elements of the sex industry. You will develop an understanding of the current politics of sex work reform, both locally and globally, evaluating research studies on crime, justice and the sex industry. In seminar groups you will investigate and debate the major criminological approaches to sex work, including feminist and queer theories.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will gain an understanding of the theoretical foundations of critical criminology. You will examine new views of crime, power and control and consider how you can use these to understand local and global crimes. You will analyse power structures, inequalities and surveillance systems through the perspectives of feminism, Marxism and abolitionism.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will bring the body to the centre of your sociological analysis. We will encourage you to think about how bodies are considered as a sign of identity and an embodiment of success as they are measured against social values. This will lead you to think about how different bodies experience privileges or discriminations. You will consider how bodies are thought about in relation to:

  • Gender
  • Sexuality
  • Race
  • Health
  • Class

Credits: 20

Optional module

This module will give you the skills needed to analyse the relationship between the social and the spatial. You will consider different theoretical positions on the value, issues and ideas of space. From this you will explore how space is connected to other social concerns such as power, culture, the everyday, and deviance.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will look at the importance of theoretical and conceptual thinking for understanding society. You will take a different social theorist each week and assess the influences, value and legacy of their ideas. Through examining social theories and concepts and putting these to work, you will learn to understand social phenomena. 

You will also get to grips with the act of theorising itself, getting hands on with concepts, making your own theoretical contributions to social issues and problems, and reflecting on the process of theorising.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will study crime in the media in a way that goes beyond traditional topics. You will draw on new developments in criminology to explore how crime is presented in video games, wound culture, and the aesthetics of crime. You will also think about the role crime plays in stories, about voyeurism, and the impact the media has on policymaking.

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will focus on imprisonment and penal policy. You will engage with debates about the value of prison as you critique arguments on its value as punishment, as a deterrent, and as rehabilitation. By engaging with the theory, practice and history of imprisonment you will evaluate the development and use of prisons within the justice system. You will also examine the philosophy of punishment and consider how social control is fundamental to aspects of social relations.

Credits: 20

Optional module

Understanding youth is an essential part of understanding societal vulnerabilities, policies, cultures and inequalities. This module gives you the opportunity to build that understanding. You will engage in discussion about the nature and construction of youth and explore the cultural aspects of young peoples' lives. Focusing on youth justice, you will also analyse aspects of contemporary youth policy and consider different sociological perspectives on youth and resistance.

 

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module we will introduce you to the sociological understanding of migration through the ages, considering migration alongside political and economic processes. This will allow you to understand how migration has shaped and challenged the formation of states and the concept of nationhood. You will also consider how it impacts national and local economies.

Credits: 20

Optional module

This module gives you the chance to study the sociology of health and illness, a key area of sociological study. You will apply your knowledge of sociological concepts to discuss topics like:

  • Illness and self identity
  • The doctor-patient relationship
  • Therapy cultures
  • Power and privilege in healthcare
  • The placebo effect
  • Heath inequalities

Credits: 20

Optional module

On this module you will explore the social context of death by analysing how societies define, interact with and portray death. You will develop an understanding of the role death plays in contemporary cultures and societies, examining how attitudes to death are changing. You will cover a range of themes including:

  • Death tourism and death in museums
  • Consuming death, murder, and murderabilia
  • How death is managed on social media
  • Obituaries and the cultural dissemination of death
  • Corpses, cremation, burial and disposal

Teaching and assessment

Teaching and learning

You will learn through:

  • Lectures - explore different Criminology themes and issues
  • Seminars - discuss, debate and analyse material from your lectures
  • Workshops - discuss a topic with your coursemates

You will usually study 3 modules per semester. Each has 2 to 4 hours of contact time a week. We schedule our taught sessions between 9.00am and 8.00pm, Monday to Friday.

You will need to conduct independent study outside of this time. This might include reading, writing tasks and research. You can also arrange academic tutorials with your module tutors throughout the year to receive feedback on your work and discuss the course content.

Our teaching draws on both our research and professional experience. This means your learning is informed by the most current thinking in the subject area. You can find out more about our research and backgrounds by visiting our staff pages.

Assessment

Assessment types vary from module to module. Some of your assessments might include:

  • Annotated bibliography
  • Essay
  • Online portfolio
  • Open exam (where you can take in research materials)
  • Podcast
  • Presentations
  • Research proposal

For each assessment you will have the chance to talk to a tutor about your work before submission. Each assessment will be returned with feedback so you can improve your academic writing.

Career outcomes

Your future with a degree in Sociology

On this course you will gain valuable skills which can lead to a variety of different career paths, some of which are directly related to sociology and some which allow you to apply your skills more broadly. You will gain research, analytical and presentation skills that are in high demand in a range of careers.

This degree could be the first step toward your career as a:

  • Charity officer
  • Community development worker
  • Family support officer
  • International aid worker
  • Social researcher
  • Youth worker

You could also progress onto a postgraduate degree and take your learning even further.

Postgraduate courses

Social Sciences MRes

Whatever your ambitions, we can help you get there.

Our careers service, LaunchPad provides career support tailored to your ambitions. Through this service you can access:

  • Employer events
  • LinkedIn, CV and cover letter sessions
  • Workshops on application writing and interview skills
  • Work experience and volunteering opportunities
  • Personalised career advice

This support doesn't end when you graduate. You can access our expert career advice for the rest of your life. We will help you gain experience and confidence to succeed.

Entry requirements

Qualifications

Minimum entry requirements

    104 UCAS Tariff points

    3 GCSEs at grade C/4 (or equivalent) including English Language.

Calculate your UCAS Tariff points

International students

If you are an international student you will need to show that your qualifications match our entry requirements.

Information about international qualifications and entry requirements can be found on our International pages.

If English is not your first language you will need to show that you have English Language competence at IELTS level 6.0 (with no skill below 5.5) or equivalent.

International entry requirements

Mature Learners Entry Scheme

If you have been out of education for 3 years or more and have a grade C GCSE in English Language or equivalent, you are eligible for our entry scheme for mature learners. It's a scheme that recognises non-traditional entry qualifications and experience for entry onto this course. Information on how to apply can be found on our dedicated page.

Mature entry offer scheme

This course is available with a foundation year

If you do not yet meet the minimum requirements for entry straight onto this degree course, or feel you are not quite ready for the transition to higher education, this is a great option for you. Passing a foundation year guarantees you a place on this degree course the following academic year.

Law, Policing and Social Sciences foundation year

Terms and conditions

Our terms and conditions, policies and procedures contain important information about studying at York St John University. You can read them on our Admissions page.

Fees and funding

To study for an undergraduate degree with us, you will need to pay tuition fees for your course. How much you pay depends on whether you live inside the UK, or internationally (outside the UK). Tuition fees may be subject to inflation in future years.

UK 2024 entry

The tuition fee for 2024 entry onto this course is:

  • £9,250 per year for full time study
  • £6,935 per year for the first 4 years if you study part time

These prices apply to all UK, Jersey, Guernsey and Isle of Man students

You can find out more about funding your degree by visiting our funding opportunities page:

Funding Opportunities

Placement year funding

If you choose to take a placement year, and your course offers it, you can apply for the Tuition Fee and Maintenance Loan for your placement year. How much you are awarded is based on the type of placement being undertaken and whether it is a paid or unpaid placement. The tuition fee for your placement year will be reduced.

Tuition fees

    UK 2024 entry £9,250 per year full time

    International 2024 entry £11,500 per year full time

International 2024 entry

The tuition fee for 2024 entry to this course is £11,500 per year for full time study.

This price applies to all students living outside the UK.

Due to immigration laws, if you are an international student on a Student Visa, you must study full time. For more information about visa requirements and short-term study visas, please visit the International Visa and Immigration pages.

Find out more about funding your degree:

International fees and funding

Additional costs and financial support

There may also be some additional costs to take into account throughout your studies, including the cost of accommodation.

Course-related costs

While studying for your degree, there may be additional costs related to your course. This may include purchasing personal equipment and stationery, books and optional field trips.

Study Abroad

For more information on tuition fee reductions and additional costs for studying abroad, please visit our study abroad pages.

Accommodation and living costs

For detailed information on accommodation and living costs, visit our Accommodation pages.

Financial help and support

Our Funding Advice team are here to help you with your finances throughout your degree. They offer a personal service that can help you with funding your studies and budgeting for living expenses. 

For advice on everything from applying for scholarships to finding additional financial support email fundingadvice@yorksj.ac.uk.

Course highlights

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